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Flávio Bolsonaro left through Argentina for the United States: what we know about the trip and what Milei's government says

Brazilian senator Flávio Bolsonaro, defeated by Lula in the runoff, crossed into Argentina at Puerto Iguazú and flew to Miami via Guayaquil despite an order to surrender his passport. The timeline, what Argentina's immigration office and Santilli say, and the court investigation.

· By , journalist

Flávio Bolsonaro left through Argentina for the United States: what we know about the trip and what Milei's government says

Photo: Horacio Cambeiro, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Brazilian senator Flávio Bolsonaro, who lost the October 25 runoff to Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, left Brazil through Argentina and arrived in Miami on Wednesday, October 28, on a private plane that took off from Puerto Iguazú, in Misiones province, and stopped in Guayaquil, Ecuador. Argentina's National Immigration Directorate confirmed that he entered the country on the night of Tuesday the 27th "without any legal impediment," according to TN and Infobae.

The trip came after Brazilian Supreme Federal Court justice Alexandre de Moraes ordered his passports to be held, according to the senator himself. Javier Milei's government denies helping him, while the federal courts in Puerto Iguazú and the opposition are demanding explanations. This article sets out what is known and what has not yet been confirmed.

Timeline of Flávio Bolsonaro's trip through Argentina

Date and timeWhat happenedSource
Sunday, October 25Lula wins the runoff; the Federal Police ask for Flávio Bolsonaro's passport to be held and Justice De Moraes agrees that nightLa Nación
Monday, October 26Flávio says in a video that he was ordered to hand over his passports and is banned from leaving the country; he says he does not plan to leaveInfobae
Monday 26, nightA Gulfstream G400 belonging to the company Baires Fly arrives in Puerto Iguazú from Buenos Aires' AeroparqueInfobae
Tuesday 27, 10:50 p.m.Flávio, his wife and two daughters cross the Tancredo Neves bridge into MisionesImmigration, via TN
Tuesday 27, 11:30 p.m.The family boards the private flight with Guayaquil as declared destinationImmigration, via TN
Wednesday 28The plane refuels in Guayaquil and lands at Opa-locka airport in MiamiInfobae

Sources: La Nación, Infobae and TN. According to Infobae, the route avoided flying over Brazilian territory. Some outlets reported the entry as happening on Monday the 27th; October 27, 2026, was a Tuesday.

What Milei's government says about Flávio Bolsonaro

The official version changed over the hours. At first, government sources even said Bolsonaro "never entered" the country, and presidential spokesman Adrián Ravier said there had been "no asylum request," according to TN. Later, the immigration office confirmed his entry and exit with valid documents.

WhoWhat they saidSource
National Immigration DirectorateThey entered "with valid travel documents and without any legal impediment" and the crossings were recorded "without incident"TN, Infobae
Diego Santilli, cabinet chief"He came in through Immigration, he had no Interpol impediments"; "he traveled to the U.S. via Guayaquil"La Gaceta
Casa Rosada sources"We have nothing to do with it"La Nación
A government source quoted by Infobae"We wanted to do it as neatly as possible"La Gaceta, citing Infobae
Adrián Ravier, spokesmanArgentina received no asylum requestTN

Sources: La Gaceta, La Nación and TN. According to La Gaceta, Infobae reported that the Casa Rosada offered Puerto Iguazú as the departure point and that officials knew the details; the government has not officially confirmed this. La Nación, citing O Globo, attributes the organization of the exit to his brother, former congressman Eduardo Bolsonaro, who lives in the United States.

Departure hall of Puerto Iguazú international airport
The terminal of Puerto Iguazú airport in Misiones, from where the private flight to Guayaquil and Miami took off. Photo: Albasmalko especialmente para Wikipedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

The investigation into Flávio Bolsonaro's passage through Argentina

  • Criminal complaint: congresswoman Marcela Pagano filed a complaint with the federal court in Puerto Iguazú over border controls and possible offenses by officials, according to TN.
  • Requests for information: Puerto Iguazú federal prosecutor Fabián Martínez asked official agencies whether there was any impediment to his entry.
  • Evidence: the complaint asked for the bridge and airport camera footage, flight plans, passenger list and the private flight contract to be preserved.
  • Congress: opposition lawmakers are preparing requests to question the executive, according to La Gaceta.

The central question is whether the Brazilian order to hold his passports applied outside Brazil or had been communicated to Argentina and Interpol. According to the government, there were no international alerts; according to Infobae, Brazil's Supreme Court and Federal Police had not answered questions about the scope of the measure.

What is known and what is not in the Flávio Bolsonaro case

QuestionStatusBasis
Did he pass through Argentina?ConfirmedImmigration statement
Was he barred from entering or leaving Argentina?According to the government, no: no Interpol alertsImmigration and Santilli
Was there an order from the Brazilian courts?According to the senator, yes: passports held and a ban on leaving BrazilThe senator's video; Federal Police request reported by La Nación
Did the Argentine government help?Not confirmed: the government denies it; press reports speak of coordinationLa Nación, La Gaceta and Infobae
Was the U.S. government involved?Not confirmed: reported by Folha de S. PauloLa Nación
Did he seek asylum?Not in Argentina, according to the spokesman; no official confirmation in the United StatesTN and La Nación

Why the Brazilian courts are investigating Flávio Bolsonaro

According to Infobae, the passport order is reportedly linked to an investigation into alleged money laundering connected to his relationship with lawyer Willer Tomaz. The senator is also being investigated over suspected corruption in the financing of the biopic about his father, "Dark Horse." Flávio Bolsonaro denies having fled: "I didn't flee Brazil, I left for Brazil," he said in a statement in which he thanked Donald Trump and Milei, according to TN. His father, former president Jair Bolsonaro, is under house arrest over the coup attempt.

Sign for the President Tancredo Neves bridge between Brazil and Argentina
The Tancredo Neves bridge links Foz do Iguaçu (Brazil) with Puerto Iguazú (Argentina). The Bolsonaro family crossed it on Tuesday the 27th. Photo: Horacio Cambeiro, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

What Flávio Bolsonaro's exit means for Argentina-Brazil relations

The episode comes at a tense time: Milei appeared alongside Flávio during the campaign, and the government said in advance it would not comment on Lula's victory. Brazil is Argentina's main trading partner, and the real's depreciation after the election is already putting pressure on Argentina's exchange rate. The trade figures are in Argentina-Brazil trade after Lula's re-election, and the runoff results in Lula wins the runoff.

The senator's profile, with his career and campaign proposals, is in who Flávio Bolsonaro is. This article will be updated with information from the Argentine courts and Brazilian authorities.

Frequently asked questions

Where is Flávio Bolsonaro?

In the United States. He landed on October 28, 2026, at Opa-locka airport in Miami, after leaving Puerto Iguazú with a stop in Guayaquil.

Did Flávio Bolsonaro pass through Argentina?

Yes. Argentina's immigration office confirmed he entered on Tuesday, October 27, at 10:50 p.m. via the Tancredo Neves bridge and left on a private flight at 11:30 p.m.

Did Milei's government help Flávio Bolsonaro?

The government denies it. The cabinet chief said he had no Interpol impediments; the federal court in Puerto Iguazú is investigating after a complaint.

Why couldn't he leave Brazil?

According to the senator himself, Justice Alexandre de Moraes ordered his passports held and banned him from leaving the country after the runoff. It is unclear whether the order had international reach.

Did he seek asylum in Argentina?

No. Presidential spokesman Adrián Ravier said Argentina received no asylum request.